JLPT N1 Vocabulary
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| Word | Reading | Romaji | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 其の儘 | そのまま | sonomama | without change; as it is (i.e. now) |
| 反乱 | はんらん | hanran | insurrection; mutiny; rebellion; revolt; uprising |
| 露骨 | ろこつ | rokotsu | 1. frank; blunt; plain; outspoken; 2. conspicuous; open; 3. broad; suggestive |
| 凭れる | もたれる | motareru | to lean against; to lean on; to recline on; to lie heavy (on the stomach) |
| 宜しく | よろしく | yoroshiku | well; properly; suitably; best regards; please remember me |
| 其れ共 | それとも | soretomo | or; or else |
| 作戦 | さくせん | sakusen | military or naval operations; tactics; strategy |
| 柱 | はしら | hashira | pillar; post |
| 人民 | じんみん | jinmin | people; public |
| 利点 | りてん | riten | advantage; point in favor |
| 海流 | かいりゅう | kairyū | ocean current |
| 除外 | じょがい | jogai | exception; exclusion |
| 傲る | おごる | ogoru | to be proud |
| 脳 | のう | nō | brain; memory |
| 玉 | ぎょく | gyoku | king (shogi) |
| 行 | ぎょう | gyō | line; row; verse |
| その上 | そのうえ | sonōe | in addition; furthermore |
| 唾 | つば | tsuba | saliva; sputum |
| 強まる | つよまる | tsuyomaru | to get strong; to gain strength |
| 裁く | さばく | sabaku | to judge |
| 海抜 | かいばつ | kaibatsu | height above sea level |
| ジャンパー | — | janpā | jacket; jumper |
| 詳細 | しょうさい | shōsai | detail; particulars |
| 酸 | さん | san | acid |
| 特権 | とっけん | tokken | privilege; special right |
| 差し引く | さしひく | sashihiku | to deduct |
| 平均 | ならし | narashi | equilibrium; balance; average; mean |
| お世辞 | おせじ | oseji | flattery; compliment |
| 熱意 | ねつい | netsui | zeal; enthusiasm |
| 動き | うごき | ugoki | movement; activity; trend; development; change |
| 鉱業 | こうぎょう | kōgyō | mining industry |
| 利子 | りし | rishi | interest (bank) |
| 倒産 | とうさん | tōsan | (corporate) bankruptcy; insolvency |
| 添える | そえる | soeru | to add to; to attach; to append; to accompany; to garnish; to imitate; to annex |
| 分業 | ぶんぎょう | bungyō | division of labor; specialization; assembly-line production |
| 復旧 | ふくきゅう | fukukyū | restoration; restitution; rehabilitation |
| 蔵相 | ぞうしょう | zōshō | Minister of Finance |
| 無茶苦茶 | むちゃくちゃ | muchakucha | confused; jumbled; mixed up; unreasonable |
| 実践 | じっせん | jissen | practice; put into practice |
| 紛失 | ふんしつ | funshitsu | losing something |
| 勤務 | きんむ | kinmu | service; duty; work |
| 昆虫 | こんちゅう | konchū | insect; bug |
| 泌み泌み | しみじみ | shimijimi | keenly; deeply; heartily |
| 庁 | ちょう | chō | government office |
| 兆し | きざし | kizashi | signs; omen; symptoms |
| 賛成 | さんせい | sansei | approval; agreement; support; favour |
| 下火 | したび | shitabi | burning low; waning; declining |
| 徴収 | ちょうしゅう | chōshū | collection; levy |
| 無意味 | むいみ | muimi | nonsense; no meaning |
| 壇 | だん | dan | 1. platform; podium; rostrum; 2. (arch) mandala |
| 全盛 | ぜんせい | zensei | height of prosperity |
| 依然 | いぜん | izen | still; as yet |
| 扱い | あつかい | atsukai | treatment; service |
| 汚れ | けがれ | kegare | uncleanness; impurity; disgrace |
| 紛らわしい | まぎらわしい | magirawashii | confusing; misleading; equivocal; ambiguous |
| 覚え | おぼえ | oboe | memory; sense; experience |
| タイム | — | taimu | time |
| 原っぱ | はらっぱ | harappa | open field; empty lot; plain |
| 正しく | まさしく | masashiku | surely; no doubt; evidently |
| ジャンプ | — | janpu | jump |
| 藁 | わら | wara | straw |
| 細菌 | さいきん | saikin | bacillus; bacterium; germ |
| 嘆く | なげく | nageku | to sigh; to lament; to grieve |
| 吝嗇 | けち | kechi | stinginess; miser; miserliness; skinflint; tightwad; niggard; pinching pennies |
| 悩ましい | なやましい | nayamashii | seductive; melancholy; languid |
| 一まず | ひとまず | hitomazu | for the present; once; in outline |
| 内乱 | ないらん | nairan | civil war; insurrection; rebellion; domestic conflict |
| 生死 | せいし | seishi | life and death |
| 修飾 | しゅうしょく | shūshoku | ornamentation; embellishment; decoration; adornment; polish up (writing); modification (gram) |
| 換算 | かんさん | kansan | conversion; change; exchange |
| 何故 | なぜ | naze | why; how |
| 物議 | ぶつぎ | butsugi | public discussion (criticism) |
| 主体 | しゅたい | shutai | subject; main constituent |
| 描写 | びょうしゃ | byōsha | depiction; description; portrayal |
| 追い込む | おいこむ | oikomu | to herd; to corner; to drive |
| 噛み切る | かみきる | kamikiru | to bite off; to gnaw through |
| 犯す | おかす | okasu | to commit; to perpetrate; to violate; to rape |
| 了解 | りょうかい | ryōkai | comprehension; consent; understanding; roger (on the radio) |
| 運輸 | うんゆ | un'yu | transportation |
| 苦しめる | くるしめる | kurushimeru | to torment; to harass; to inflict pain |
| 見苦しい | みぐるしい | migurushii | unsightly; ugly |
| 規約 | きやく | kiyaku | agreement; rules; code |
| ジャンボ | — | janbo | jumbo |
| 過ぎ | すぎ | sugi | past; after |
| 物体ない | もったいない | mottainai | too good; more than one deserves; wasteful; sacrilegious; unworthy of |
| たった | — | tatta | only; merely; but; no more than |
| 邸宅 | ていたく | teitaku | mansion; residence |
| 相場 | そうば | sōba | market price; speculation; estimation |
| 怪獣 | かいじゅう | kaijū | monster |
| 洒落る | しゃれる | shareru | to joke; to play on words; to dress stylishly |
| 対抗 | たいこう | taikō | opposition; antagonism |
| 火燵 | こたつ | kotatsu | table with heater; (orig) charcoal brazier in a floor well |
| 惜しむ | おしむ | oshimu | to be frugal; to value; to regret |
| 手順 | てじゅん | tejun | process; procedure; protocol |
| 取り分 | とりわけ | toriwake | especially; above all |
| 頬っぺた | ほっぺた | hoppeta | cheek |
| 新人 | しんじん | shinjin | new face; newcomer |
| レディー | — | redī | lady |
| 跡切れる | とぎれる | togireru | to pause; to be interrupted |
| 守衛 | しゅえい | shuei | security guard; doorkeeper |