JLPT N1 Vocabulary
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| Word | Reading | Romaji | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 死刑 | しけい | shikei | death penalty; capital punishment |
| 見っともない | みっともない | mittomonai | shameful; indecent |
| 行為 | こうい | kōi | act; deed; conduct |
| 改修 | かいしゅう | kaishū | repair; improvement |
| 農地 | のうち | nōchi | agricultural land |
| 打ち消し | うちけし | uchikeshi | negation; denial; negative |
| 煩わしい | わずらわしい | wazurawashii | troublesome; annoying; complicated |
| 悉く | ことごとく | kotogotoku | altogether; entirely |
| 軌道 | きどう | kidō | orbit; railroad track |
| 未定 | みてい | mitei | not yet fixed; undecided; pending |
| 干し物 | ほしもの | hoshimono | dried washing (clothes) |
| 心地 | ここち | kokochi | feeling; sensation; mood |
| 扉 | とびら | tobira | door; opening |
| 僧 | そう | sō | monk; priest |
| 権威 | けんい | ken'i | authority; power; influence |
| 纏まり | まとまり | matomari | conclusion; settlement; consistency |
| 強行 | きょうこう | kyōkō | forcing; enforcement |
| 天体 | てんたい | tentai | heavenly body |
| 施行 | しぎょう | shigyō | 1. execution; enforcing; carrying out |
| 逆転 | ぎゃくてん | gyakuten | (sudden) change; reversal; turn-around; coming from behind (baseball) |
| 腫れる | はれる | hareru | to swell (from inflammation); to become swollen |
| 傾く | かたぶく | katabuku | to incline toward; to slant; to lurch; to heel over; to be disposed to; to trend toward; to be prone to; to |
| 劇団 | げきだん | gekidan | troupe; theatrical company |
| 錆び | さび | sabi | rust (colour) |
| 洒落 | しゃらく | sharaku | frank; open-hearted |
| 追跡 | ついせき | tsuiseki | pursuit |
| 当人 | とうにん | tōnin | the one concerned; the said person |
| 集計 | しゅうけい | shūkei | totalization; aggregate |
| 呆気ない | あっけない | akkenai | not enough; too quick (short long etc.) |
| 澄ます | すます | sumasu | to clear; to make clear; to be unruffled; to look unconcerned; to look demure; look prim; put on airs |
| 着陸 | ちゃくりく | chakuriku | landing; alighting; touch down |
| 堤防 | ていぼう | teibō | bank; weir |
| 裏返し | うらがえし | uragaeshi | inside out; upside down |
| 組み込む | くみこむ | kumikomu | to insert; to include; to cut in (printing) |
| あら | — | ara | oh; ah; saw-edged perch (Niphon spinosus) |
| 弾力 | だんりょく | danryoku | elasticity; flexibility |
| 動機 | どうき | dōki | motive; incentive |
| セックス | — | sekkusu | sexual intercourse |
| 拘束 | こうそく | kōsoku | restriction; restraint |
| 躓く | つまずく | tsumazuku | to stumble; to trip |
| 浜 | はま | hama | beach; seashore |
| 同意 | どうい | dōi | agreement; consent; same meaning; same opinion; approval |
| オリエンテーション | — | orientēshon | orientation |
| お巡りさん | おまわりさん | omawarisan | policeman (friendly term) |
| 勝る | まさる | masaru | to excel; to surpass; to outrival |
| 掛け | かけ | kake | credit |
| 対処 | たいしょ | taisho | deal with; cope |
| 言伝 | ことづて | kotozute | declaration; hearsay |
| 改訂 | かいてい | kaitei | revision |
| 交易 | こうえき | kōeki | trade; commerce |
| 財源 | ざいげん | zaigen | source of funds; resources; finances |
| 日焼け | ひやけ | hiyake | sunburn |
| 勧め | すすめ | susume | recommendation; advice; encouragement |
| 証人 | しょうにん | shōnin | witness |
| 聴診器 | ちょうしんき | chōshinki | stethoscope |
| 非難 | ひなん | hinan | blame; attack; criticism |
| スタジオ | — | sutajio | studio |
| 止むを得ない | やむをえない | yamuoenai | cannot be helped; unavoidable |
| 放出 | ほうしゅつ | hōshutsu | release; emit |
| 赴任 | ふにん | funin | (proceeding to) new appointment |
| 頑固 | がんこ | ganko | stubbornness; obstinacy |
| 手元 | てもと | temoto | on hand; at hand; at home |
| 預金 | よきん | yokin | deposit; bank account |
| 六 | む | mu | (num) six |
| ネガ | — | nega | (photographic) negative |
| 切実 | せつじつ | setsujitsu | compelling; serious; severe; acute; earnest; pressing; urgent |
| 賢明 | けんめい | kenmei | wisdom; intelligence; prudence |
| 染まる | そまる | somaru | to dye |
| 調和 | ちょうわ | chōwa | harmony |
| 眼球 | がんきゅう | gankyū | eyeball |
| ベストセラー | — | besutoserā | best-seller |
| 対談 | たいだん | taidan | talk; dialogue; conversation |
| 和やか | なごやか | nagoyaka | mild; calm; gentle; quiet; harmonious |
| 引っ掛ける | ひっかける | hikkakeru | 1. to hang (something) on (something); to throw on (clothes); 2. to hook; to catch; to trap; to ensnar |
| 特派 | とくは | tokuha | send specially; special envoy |
| 肝心 | かんじん | kanjin | essential; fundamental; crucial; vital; main |
| 衣装 | いしょう | ishō | clothing; costume; outfit; garment; dress |
| 課題 | かだい | kadai | subject; theme; task |
| 無礼 | ぶれい | burei | impolite; rude |
| 要する | ようする | yōsuru | to demand; to require; to take |
| 当たり前 | あたりまえ | atarimae | usual; common; ordinary; natural; reasonable; obvious |
| 目覚める | めざめる | mezameru | to wake up |
| 十字路 | じゅうじろ | jūjiro | crossroads |
| 悟る | さとる | satoru | to attain enlightenment; to perceive; to understand; to discern |
| 老いる | おいる | oiru | to age; to grow old |
| 厭やらしい | いやらしい | iyarashii | detestable; disagreeable |
| スピード | — | supīdo | speed |
| 歩み | あゆみ | ayumi | walking |
| やっ付ける | やっつける | yattsukeru | to beat |
| 伝達 | でんたつ | dentatsu | transmission (e.g. news); communication; delivery |
| おっかない | — | okkanai | frightening; huge |
| 構える | かまえる | kamaeru | to set up |
| 賑わう | にぎわう | nigiwau | to prosper; to flourish; to do thriving business; to be crowded with people |
| 直面 | ちょくめん | chokumen | confrontation |
| 濫用 | らんよう | ran'yō | abuse; misuse; misappropriation; using to excess |
| 単独 | たんどく | tandoku | sole; independence; single; solo (flight) |
| 殊に | ことに | kotoni | especially; above all |
| 購買 | こうばい | kōbai | purchase; buy |
| 張り紙 | はりがみ | harigami | paper patch; paper backing; poster |
| 惑星 | わくせい | wakusei | planet |