JLPT N1 Vocabulary
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| Word | Reading | Romaji | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 若し | もし | moshi | if; in case; supposing |
| 不可欠 | ふかけつ | fukaketsu | indispensable; essential |
| チェンジ | — | chenji | change |
| 正解 | せいかい | seikai | correct; right; correct interpretation (answer solution) |
| 弾く | はじく | hajiku | to flip; to snap |
| 像 | ぞう | zō | statue; image; figure; picture; portrait |
| 照り返す | てりかえす | terikaesu | to reflect; to throw back light |
| 非 | ひ | hi | faulty-; non- |
| 深める | ふかめる | fukameru | to deepen; to heighten; to intensify |
| 丘陵 | きゅうりょう | kyūryō | hill |
| 協定 | きょうてい | kyōtei | arrangement; pact; agreement |
| 周 | しゅう | shū | circuit; lap; circumference; vicinity; Chou (dynasty) |
| 転居 | てんきょ | tenkyo | moving; changing residence |
| 凌ぐ | しのぐ | shinogu | to outdo; to surpass; to endure; to keep out (rain); to stave off; to tide over; to pull through; to defy; t |
| 花壇 | かだん | kadan | flower bed |
| 埋め込む | うめこむ | umekomu | to bury |
| 縁談 | えんだん | endan | marriage proposal; engagement |
| 楽譜 | がくふ | gakufu | score (music) |
| 赤ちゃん | あかちゃん | akachan | baby; infant |
| 膨脹 | ぼうちょう | bōchō | expansion; swelling; increase; growth |
| 補給 | ほきゅう | hokyū | supply; supplying; replenishment |
| 殴る | なぐる | naguru | to strike; to hit |
| 人情 | にんじょう | ninjō | humanity; empathy; kindness; sympathy; human nature; common sense; customs and manners |
| 待望 | たいぼう | taibō | expectant waiting |
| 誤る | あやまる | ayamaru | to make a mistake |
| 据える | すえる | sueru | to set (table); to lay (foundation); to place (gun); to apply (moxa) |
| 高原 | こうげん | kōgen | tableland; plateau |
| 慌ただしい | あわただしい | awatadashii | busy; hurried; confused; flurried |
| 和風 | わふう | wafū | Japanese style |
| 他方 | たほう | tahō | another side; different direction; (on) the other hand |
| 観衆 | かんしゅう | kanshū | spectators; onlookers; members of the audience |
| コミュニケーション | — | komynikēshon | communication |
| 一日 | いちじつ | ichijitsu | (1) one day, (2) first of month |
| 苛める | いじめる | ijimeru | to tease; to torment; to persecute; to chastise |
| 一言 | いちげん | ichigen | single word |
| 協会 | きょうかい | kyōkai | association; society; organization |
| 改悪 | かいあく | kaiaku | deterioration; changing for the worse |
| 訴え | うったえ | uttae | lawsuit; complaint |
| 喋る | しゃべる | shaberu | to talk; to chat; to chatter |
| 文書 | ぶんしょ | bunsho | document; writing; letter; note; records; archives |
| 任す | まかす | makasu | to entrust; to leave to a person |
| 尿 | にょう | nyō | urine |
| 崇拝 | すうはい | sūhai | worship; adoration; admiration; cult |
| 気立て | きだて | kidate | disposition; nature |
| 負かす | まかす | makasu | to defeat |
| 美 | び | bi | beauty |
| 爽やか | さわやか | sawayaka | fresh; refreshing; invigorating; clear; fluent; eloquent |
| 反響 | はんきょう | hankyō | echo; reverberation; repercussion; reaction; influence |
| 進展 | しんてん | shinten | progress; development |
| 七日 | なぬか | nanuka | seven days; the seventh day (of the month) |
| 体力 | たいりょく | tairyoku | physical strength |
| 悪日 | あくび | akubi | unlucky day |
| 梢 | こずえ | kozue | treetop |
| 出くわす | でくわす | dekuwasu | to happen to meet; to come across |
| 部門 | ぶもん | bumon | class; group; category; department; field; branch |
| 滅ぼす | ほろぼす | horobosu | to destroy; to overthrow; to wreck; to ruin |
| 仕立てる | したてる | shitateru | to tailor; to make; to prepare; to train; to send (a messenger) |
| 長官 | ちょうかん | chōkan | chief; (government) secretary |
| 周期 | しゅうき | shūki | cycle; period |
| 反感 | はんかん | hankan | antipathy; revolt; animosity |
| 主題 | しゅだい | shudai | subject; theme; motif |
| 剥げる | はげる | hageru | to come off; to be worn off; to fade; to discolor |
| 溝 | こう | kō | 10^38; hundred undecillion (American); hundred sextillion (British) |
| 区 | く | ku | ward; district; section |
| 華美 | かび | kabi | pomp; splendor; gaudiness |
| 業績 | ぎょうせき | gyōseki | achievement; performance; results; work; contribution |
| 立方 | たちかた | tachikata | dancing (geisha) |
| 異性 | いせい | isei | the opposite sex |
| 嵩張る | かさばる | kasabaru | to be bulky; to be unwieldy; to grow voluminous |
| 洋風 | ようふう | yōfū | western style |
| くっきり | — | kukkiri | distinctly; clearly; boldly |
| 個々 | ここ | koko | individual; one by one |
| 連中 | れんじゅう | renjū | colleagues; company; a lot |
| 熱湯 | ねっとう | nettō | boiling water |
| 気軽 | きがる | kigaru | cheerful; buoyant; lighthearted |
| 竿 | さお | sao | rod; pole (e.g. for drying laundry) |
| 呉れる | くれる | kureru | to give; to let one have; to do for one; to be given |
| 従来 | じゅうらい | jūrai | up to now; so far; traditional |
| 折衷 | せっちゅう | setchū | compromise; cross; blending; eclecticism |
| 葦 | よし | yoshi | reed; bulrush |
| 見晴らし | みはらし | miharashi | view |
| 薄弱 | はくじゃく | hakujaku | feebleness; weakness; weak |
| 公団 | こうだん | kōdan | public corporation |
| 催す | もよおす | moyōsu | to hold (a meeting); to give (a dinner); to feel; to show signs of; to develop symptoms of; to feel (sick |
| 盗み | ぬすみ | nusumi | stealing |
| 技 | わざ | waza | art; technique |
| 原典 | げんてん | genten | original (text) |
| ソロ | — | soro | solo |
| 遅くとも | おそくとも | osokutomo | at the latest |
| 民俗 | みんぞく | minzoku | people; race; nation; racial customs; folk customs |
| 割合に | わりあいに | wariaini | comparatively |
| 脱する | だっする | dassuru | to escape from; to get out |
| 本の | ほんの | honno | mere; only; just |
| 縁 | えん | en | chance; fate; destiny; relation; bonds; connection; karma |
| 日当 | にっとう | nittō | daily allowance |
| 訪れる | おとずれる | otozureru | to visit |
| 社 | やしろ | yashiro | Shinto shrine |
| 稲光 | いなびかり | inabikari | (flash of) lightning |
| 曲 | きょく | kyoku | tune; piece of music |
| 着 | ちゃく | chaku | counter for suits of clothing; arriving at .. |