JLPT N1 Vocabulary
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| Word | Reading | Romaji | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 同志 | どうし | dōshi | same mind; comrade; kindred soul |
| 或いは | あるいは | aruiha | or; possibly |
| 装飾 | そうしょく | sōshoku | ornament |
| 気まぐれ | きまぐれ | kimagure | whim; caprice; whimsy; fickle; moody; uneven temper |
| 然し | しかし | shikashi | however; but |
| 引っ掻く | ひっかく | hikkaku | to scratch |
| 著しい | いちじるしい | ichijirushii | remarkable; considerable |
| 目論見 | もくろみ | mokuromi | a plan; a scheme; a project; a program; intention; goal |
| ミセス | — | misesu | Mrs. |
| 結び付ける | むすびつける | musubitsukeru | to combine; to join; to tie on; to attach with a knot |
| 座談会 | ざだんかい | zadankai | symposium; round-table discussion |
| 軽快 | けいかい | keikai | rhythmical (e.g. melody); casual (e.g. dress); light; nimble |
| 猛烈 | もうれつ | mōretsu | violent; vehement; rage |
| 近付く | ちかづく | chikazuku | to approach; to get near; to get acquainted with; to get closer |
| 体裁 | ていさい | teisai | decency; style; form; appearance; show; get-up; format |
| 短波 | たんぱ | tanpa | short wave |
| お願いします | おねがいします | onegaishimasu | please |
| 参議院 | さんぎいん | sangiin | House of Councillors |
| 曲がる | まがる | magaru | to turn; to bend |
| 銃 | つつ | tsutsu | gun |
| 目覚しい | めざましい | mezamashii | brilliant; splendid; striking; remarkable |
| 軒並み | のきなみ | nokinami | row of houses |
| 居住 | きょじゅう | kyojū | residence |
| ばてる | — | bateru | to be exhausted; to be worn out |
| 浸す | ひたす | hitasu | to soak; to dip; to drench |
| 即ち | すなわち | sunawachi | that is; namely; i.e. |
| 内陸 | ないりく | nairiku | inland |
| 準急 | じゅんきゅう | junkyū | local express (train slower than an express) |
| 突如 | とつじょ | totsujo | suddenly; all of a sudden |
| 今日は | こんにちは | konnichiha | hello; good day (daytime greeting id) |
| 限定 | げんてい | gentei | limit; restriction |
| 割り当て | わりあて | wariate | allotment; assignment; allocation; quota; rationing |
| 委託 | いたく | itaku | consign (goods (for sale) to a firm); entrust (person with something); commit |
| 終日 | しゅうじつ | shūjitsu | all day |
| 年寄り | としより | toshiyori | old people; the aged |
| 象 | しょう | shō | phenomenon |
| 戸籍 | こせき | koseki | census; family register |
| 済まない | すまない | sumanai | sorry (phrase) |
| 何と | なんと | nanto | what; how; whatever |
| 回収 | かいしゅう | kaishū | collection; recovery |
| 夜更け | よふけ | yofuke | late at night |
| 格差 | かくさ | kakusa | qualitative difference; disparity |
| 以て | もって | motte | with; by; by means of; because; in view of |
| 失格 | しっかく | shikkaku | disqualification; elimination; incapacity (legal) |
| 碑 | いしぶみ | ishibumi | stone monument bearing an inscription |
| 否決 | ひけつ | hiketsu | rejection; negation; voting down |
| 例え | たとえ | tatoe | example; even if; if; though; although |
| 引き起こす | ひきおこす | hikiokosu | to cause |
| 類似 | るいじ | ruiji | analogous |
| 況して | まして | mashite | still more; still less (with neg. verb); to say nothing of; not to mention |
| 震わせる | ふるわせる | furuwaseru | to be shaking; to be trembling |
| サンキュー | — | sankyū | thank you |
| 真下 | ました | mashita | right under; directly below |
| 佐 | さ | sa | help |
| すれ違う | すれちがう | surechigau | to pass by one another; to disagree; to miss each other |
| 過ち | あやまち | ayamachi | fault; error; indiscretion |
| 株式 | かぶしき | kabushiki | stock (company) |
| 煙草 | たばこ | tabako | (pt:) (n) (uk) tobacco (pt: tabaco); cigarettes |
| 小切手 | こぎって | kogitte | cheque; check |
| 暦 | こよみ | koyomi | calendar; almanac |
| 国連 | こくれん | kokuren | U.N.; United Nations |
| 惨め | みじめ | mijime | miserable |
| 市 | いち | ichi | market; fair |
| 答え | こたえ | kotae | answer; response |
| 引き分け | ひきわけ | hikiwake | a draw (in competition); tie game |
| 延べ | のべ | nobe | futures; credit (buying); stretching; total |
| 中程 | なかほど | nakahodo | middle; midway |
| 手引き | てびき | tebiki | guidance; guide; introduction |
| 白状 | はくじょう | hakujō | confession |
| 送金 | そうきん | sōkin | remittance; sending money |
| 脅す | おどす | odosu | to threaten; to menace |
| 略語 | りゃくご | ryakugo | abbreviation; acronym |
| 国防 | こくぼう | kokubō | national defence |
| すんなり | — | sunnari | pass with no objection; slim; slender |
| 膨れる | ふくれる | fukureru | to get cross; to get sulky; to swell (out); to expand; to be inflated; to distend; to bulge |
| 起伏 | きふく | kifuku | undulation |
| 防衛 | ぼうえい | bōei | defense; protection; self-defense |
| 南 | なん | nan | south |
| 織る | おる | oru | to weave |
| 模索 | もさく | mosaku | groping (for) |
| 頃 | けい | kei | time; about; toward; approximately (time) |
| 学士 | がくし | gakushi | university graduate |
| 屹度 | きっと | kitto | 1. (uk) surely; undoubtedly; certainly; without fail; 2. sternly; severely |
| 公募 | こうぼ | kōbo | public appeal; public contribution |
| 慕う | したう | shitau | to yearn for; to miss; to adore; to love dearly |
| 高尚 | こうしょう | kōshō | high; noble; refined; advanced |
| 其れ | それ | sore | it; that |
| 紛争 | ふんそう | funsō | dispute; trouble; strife |
| 心得 | こころえ | kokoroe | knowledge; information |
| 発生 | はっせい | hassei | outbreak; spring forth; occurrence; incidence; origin |
| 矢鱈に | やたらに | yatarani | randomly; recklessly; blindly |
| 結び | むすび | musubi | ending; conclusion; union |
| 入口 | いりくち | irikuchi | entrance; gate; approach; mouth |
| 幾多 | いくた | ikuta | many; numerous |
| 取り次ぐ | とりつぐ | toritsugu | to act as an agent for; to announce (someone); to convey (a message) |
| 愈々 | いよいよ | iyoiyo | more and more; all the more; increasingly; at last; beyond doubt |
| ぐらい | — | gurai | approximately |
| 持てる | もてる | moteru | to be well liked; to be popular |
| 密か | ひそか | hisoka | secret; private; surreptitious |
| 有望 | ゆうぼう | yūbō | good prospects; full of hope; promising |