JLPT N1 Vocabulary
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| Word | Reading | Romaji | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 鉱山 | こうざん | kōzan | mine (ore) |
| 何々 | どれどれ | doredore | which (emphatic) |
| 経過 | けいか | keika | passage; expiration; progress |
| 挑む | いどむ | idomu | to challenge; to contend for; to make love to |
| ドライクリーニング | — | doraikurīningu | dry cleaning |
| 箇所 | かしょ | kasho | passage; place; point; part |
| 志望 | しぼう | shibō | wish; desire; ambition |
| 負担 | ふたん | futan | burden; charge; responsibility |
| 大衆 | たいしゅう | taishū | general public |
| 現われる | あらわれる | arawareru | to appear; to come in sight; to become visible; to come out; to embody; to materialize; to express oneself |
| 妬む | ねたむ | netamu | to be jealous; to be envious |
| 味覚 | みかく | mikaku | taste; palate; sense of taste |
| 究極 | きゅうきょく | kyūkyoku | ultimate; final; eventual |
| 誤魔化す | ごまかす | gomakasu | to deceive; to falsify; to misrepresent |
| 曖昧 | あいまい | aimai | vague; ambiguous |
| 本気 | ほんき | honki | seriousness; truth; sanctity |
| 伊井 | いい | ii | that one; Italy |
| 煌びやか | きらびやか | kirabiyaka | gorgeous; gaudy; dazzling; gay |
| 溜まり | たまり | tamari | collected things; gathering place; arrears |
| 謝絶 | しゃぜつ | shazetsu | refusal |
| 植わる | うわる | uwaru | to be planted |
| 雑 | ざつ | zatsu | rough; crude |
| 持ち切り | もちきり | mochikiri | hot topic; talk of the town |
| 農耕 | のうこう | nōkō | farming; agriculture |
| 暴動 | ぼうどう | bōdō | insurrection; rebellion; revolt; riot; uprising |
| 宝器 | ほうき | hōki | treasured article or vessel; outstanding individual |
| 最善 | さいぜん | saizen | the very best |
| 城下 | じょうか | jōka | land near the castle |
| 愛憎 | あいにく | ainiku | likes and dislikes |
| 結束 | けっそく | kessoku | union; unity |
| 若干 | じゃっかん | jakkan | some; few; number of |
| 遠ざかる | とおざかる | tōzakaru | to go far off |
| 継ぎ目 | つぎめ | tsugime | a joint; joining point |
| ほっと | — | hotto | feel relieved |
| 産婦人科 | さんふじんか | sanfujinka | maternity and gynecology department |
| 免れる | まぬかれる | manukareru | to escape from; to be rescued from; to avoid; to evade; to avert; to elude; to be exempted; to be relieved |
| 第 | だい | dai | ordinal |
| 漏らす | もらす | morasu | to let leak; to reveal |
| 意図 | いと | ito | intention; aim; design |
| 無断 | むだん | mudan | without permission; without notice |
| 出演 | しゅつえん | shutsuen | performance; stage appearance |
| 暇 | いとま | itoma | free time; leisure; leave; spare time; farewell |
| 奨励 | しょうれい | shōrei | encouragement; promotion; message; address |
| 部下 | ぶか | buka | subordinate person |
| 剃る | する | suru | to shave |
| 舞う | まう | mau | to dance; to flutter about; to revolve |
| 運営 | うんえい | un'ei | management; administration; operation |
| 華やか | はなやか | hanayaka | gay; showy; brilliant; gorgeous; florid |
| 実質 | じっしつ | jisshitsu | substance; essence |
| 切っ掛け | きっかけ | kikkake | chance; start; cue; excuse; motive; impetus; occasion |
| 視察 | しさつ | shisatsu | inspection; observation |
| 屈折 | くっせつ | kussetsu | bending; indentation; refraction |
| 大部 | たいぶ | taibu | most (e.g. most part); greater; fairly; a good deal; much |
| 静止 | せいし | seishi | stillness; repose; standing still |
| 家計 | かけい | kakei | household economy; family finances |
| 作物 | さくぶつ | sakubutsu | literary work |
| 投げ出す | なげだす | nagedasu | to throw down; to abandon; to sacrifice; to throw out |
| 詐欺 | さぎ | sagi | fraud; swindle |
| 此れ | これ | kore | this |
| 箇箇 | ここ | koko | individual; separate |
| 保守 | ほしゅ | hoshu | conservative; maintaining |
| 時差 | じさ | jisa | time difference |
| 管 | かん | kan | pipe; tube |
| 変動 | へんどう | hendō | change; fluctuation |
| 問う | とう | tō | to ask; to question; to charge (i.e. with a crime); to accuse; without regard to (neg) |
| 継ぐ | つぐ | tsugu | to succeed |
| 打開 | だかい | dakai | break in the deadlock |
| 待遇 | たいぐう | taigū | treatment; reception |
| 活ける | いける | ikeru | to arrange (flowers) |
| 仕入れる | しいれる | shiireru | to lay in stock; to replenish stock; to procure |
| ミリ | — | miri | milli-; 10^-3 |
| 判定 | はんてい | hantei | judgement; decision; award; verdict |
| 前提 | ぜんてい | zentei | preamble; premise; reason; prerequisite |
| 弛み | たるみ | tarumi | slack; slackening; dullness; letdown |
| 跡継ぎ | あとつぎ | atotsugi | heir; successor |
| 誘惑 | ゆうわく | yūwaku | temptation; allurement; lure |
| 背く | そむく | somuku | to run counter to; to go against; to disobey; to infringe |
| 遭難 | そうなん | sōnan | disaster; shipwreck; accident |
| 手遅れ | ておくれ | teokure | too late; belated treatment |
| 束縛 | そくばく | sokubaku | restraint; shackles; restriction; confinement; binding |
| 蝶 | ちょう | chō | butterfly |
| 頻りに | しきりに | shikirini | frequently; repeatedly; incessantly; eagerly |
| 拐う | さらう | sarau | to carry off; to run away with; to kidnap; to abduct |
| 酷い | ひどい | hidoi | cruel; awful; severe; very bad; serious; terrible; heavy; violent |
| 丁々 | とうとう | tōtō | clashing of swords; felling of trees; ringing of an ax |
| 自信 | じしん | jishin | self-confidence |
| 決行 | けっこう | kekkō | doing (with resolve); carrying out (i.e. a plan) |
| 措置 | そち | sochi | measure; step |
| どうやら | — | dōyara | it seems like; somehow or other |
| 明白 | あからさま | akarasama | obvious; overt; plainly; frankly |
| 向き | むき | muki | direction; situation; exposure; aspect; suitability |
| インフレ | — | infure | inflation |
| 切れ目 | きれめ | kireme | break; pause; gap; end; rift; interruption; cut; section; notch; incision; end (of a task) |
| 諮る | はかる | hakaru | to consult with; to confer |
| 得点 | とくてん | tokuten | score; points made; marks obtained; runs |
| 憤慨 | ふんがい | fungai | indignation; resentment |
| 獲物 | えもの | emono | game; spoils; trophy |
| 主人公 | しゅじんこう | shujinkō | protagonist; main character; hero(ine) (of a story); head of household |
| 浴室 | よくしつ | yokushitsu | bathroom; bath |
| 施設 | しせつ | shisetsu | institution; establishment; facility; (army) engineer |